(a) Permitted acquisition of treasury stock. Pursuant to Finance Code, §34.102, a state bank may acquire its own shares to be held as treasury stock if the acquisition is necessary to avoid or minimize a loss on a loan or investment previously made in good faith or is made in compliance with this section. An acquisition under the authority of this section may constitute an isolated transaction or a continuing plan of acquisition and may not be made for speculation or as a means of evading a requirement or obligation under federal or state banking laws.
(b) Application. A state bank that desires to acquire its own shares to be held as treasury stock under the authority of this section must file an application regarding its plan of acquisition with the banking commissioner, setting forth or including as exhibits:
(1) consistent with subsection (f) of this section, the pro forma effects of the plan of acquisition on the bank's liquidity and equity capital, and disclosure of the basis for calculations, including:
(2) the date by which the plan of acquisition will be completed;
(3) a certified copy of a resolution duly adopted by the board of directors, approving the plan of acquisition; and
(4) a current draft of the securities offering document or other disclosure materials proposed to be delivered to shareholders considering the sale of bank shares to the bank.
(c) Action on application. The banking commissioner will approve or deny the application not later than the 30th day after the application is complete and accepted for filing pursuant to §15.4(b) of this title (relating to Required Information and Abandoned Filings), and may impose conditions on an approved plan of acquisition, including limitations on the number of shares to be acquired or a condition that the approval expire as of a specified date. The banking commissioner may deny the application if the banking commissioner concludes that the bank's plan of acquisition:
(1) will result in acquisition of treasury stock at an aggregate cost in excess of its undivided profits, or may otherwise threaten the adequacy of the bank's equity capital or its liquidity;
(2) appears to be for speculation or a means of evading a requirement or obligation under federal or state banking laws; or
(3) could otherwise place the bank in an unsafe or unsound condition.
(d) Compliance with securities law.
(1) An issuer's purchase of its own shares is a transaction subject to the antifraud provisions of federal securities law, see 15 United States Code, §78j, 17 Code of Federal Regulations, §240.10b-5, and Spector v. L Q Motor Inns, Inc., 517 F.2d 278 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 1055 (1976). The transaction is also subject to the antifraud provisions of state securities law, see Texas Government Code, Title 12. Potential liability of the state bank to the selling shareholder can therefore arise if the state bank withholds or misrepresents material facts that the seller would have considered important in making the decision to sell.
(2) Approval of an application under this section by the commissioner does not constitute a determination that the bank has complied with applicable securities law.
(e) Retention of treasury stock. Notwithstanding Finance Code, §34.102(c), treasury stock acquired by a state bank, whether to avoid or minimize a loss on a loan or investment previously made in good faith or under an approved plan of acquisition, may be held indefinitely as treasury stock; provided that the banking commissioner may require a state bank to cancel and retire all or part of shares held as treasury stock to the status of authorized and unissued shares if the banking commissioner concludes that holding treasury stock in the amount held by the bank creates safety and soundness or other regulatory concerns.
(f) Accounting for treasury stock. A state bank must account for the acquisition and retention of treasury stock in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as prescribed by Financial Accounting Standard Board Accounting Standard Codification Topic 505-30, Treasury Stock. The method used for accounting for treasury stock must be clearly reflected in the bank's accounting records.
(g) Status of treasury stock. Shares held by a state bank as treasury stock may not be voted, directly or indirectly, at any meeting of shareholders, and may not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.
Source Note: The provisions of this §15.121 adopted to be effective April 16, 1997, 22 TexReg 3399; amended to be effective January 7, 2004, 29 TexReg 80; amended to be effective March 12, 2024, 49 TexReg 1457