Sec. 351.1035.  DISADVANTAGED BUSINESSES.  (a)  In this section, "disadvantaged business" means:
(1)  a corporation formed for the purpose of making a profit in which at least 51 percent of all classes of the shares of stock or other equitable securities are owned by one or more persons who are socially disadvantaged because of their identification as members of certain groups, including black Americans, Hispanic Americans, women, Asian Pacific Americans, and American Indians, who have suffered the effects of discriminatory practices or similar insidious circumstances over which they have no control;
(2)  a sole proprietorship for the purpose of making a profit that is 100 percent owned, operated, and controlled by a person described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection;
(3)  a partnership for the purpose of making a profit in which 51 percent of the assets and interest in the partnership is owned by one or more persons described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection.  Those persons must have a proportionate interest in the control, operation, and management of the partnership's affairs;
(4)  a joint venture in which each entity in the joint venture is a disadvantaged business under this subsection;  or
(5)  a supplier contract between a disadvantaged business under this subsection and a prime contractor under which the disadvantaged business is directly involved in the manufacture or distribution of the supplies or materials or otherwise warehouses and ships the supplies.
(b)  It is the goal of the legislature that disadvantaged businesses, as defined in this section, be given full and complete access to the process whereby contracts are let under this subchapter.  It is also an intent of the legislature that the county and general contractor shall take into consideration participation of disadvantaged businesses having their home offices located in this state when awarding contracts.
(c)  It is the intent of the legislature that the county shall:
(1)  develop guidelines targeted to disadvantaged businesses in order to inform them fully about the county's contracting and procurement processes and the requirements for their participation in those processes;
(2)  develop guidelines to inform disadvantaged businesses of opportunities with the county, including, but not limited to, specific opportunities to submit bids and proposals.  Steps that may be appropriate in certain circumstances include mailing requests for proposals or notices inviting bids to all disadvantaged businesses in the county who have requested the county procurement office to place the business on a mailing list;
(3)  require prime contractors, as part of their responses to requests for proposals or bids, to make a specific showing of how they intend to utilize participation by disadvantaged businesses as subcontractors;
(4)  identify disadvantaged businesses in the county that provide or have the potential to provide supplies, materials, services, and equipment to the county;  and
(5)  identify barriers to participation by disadvantaged businesses in the county's contracting and procurement processes, such as bonding, insurance, and working capital requirements that may be imposed on businesses.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 479, Sec. 4, eff. Aug. 28, 1989.