(a) Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to implement the provisions of the:
  (1) Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 242, Subchapter N, concerning the administration of medications to facility residents;
  (2) Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 142, Subchapter B, concerning the administration of medication by a home and community support services agency; and
  (3) Texas Human Resource Code §161.083, concerning the administration of medication to an inmate in a correctional facility.
(b) Corrections medication aide permit requirements. Section 557.125 of this chapter (relating to Requirements for Corrections Medication Aides) applies to a corrections medication aide or an applicant for a corrections medication aide permit.
(c) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
  (1) Abuse--The willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation, or punishment with resulting physical harm, pain, or mental anguish.
  (2) Active duty--Current full-time military service in the armed forces of the United States or as a member of the Texas military forces, as defined in Texas Government Code §437.001, or similar military service of another state.
  (3) Armed forces of the United States--The Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard, Space Force, or Marine Corps of the United States, including reserve units of those military branches.
  (4) BON--Texas Board of Nursing.
  (5) Classroom instruction and training--Teaching curriculum components through in-person instruction taught in a physical classroom location, which may include skills practice, or through online instruction taught in a virtual classroom location.
  (6) Client--An individual receiving home health, hospice, or personal assistance services from a HCSSA.
  (7) Clinical experience--Teaching hands-on care of residents in a nursing facility under the required level of supervision of a licensed nurse, which may include skills practice prior to performing the skills through hands-on care of a resident. The clinical experience provides the opportunity for a trainee to learn to apply the classroom instruction and training to the care of residents with the assistance and required level of supervision of the instructor.
  (8) Correctional facility--a facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.
  (9) Day--Any day, including a Saturday, a Sunday, and a holiday.
  (10) EMR--Employee misconduct registry. The registry maintained by HHSC in accordance with Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 253, to record findings of reportable conduct by certain unlicensed employees.
  (11) Examination--A written competency evaluation for medication aides administered by HHSC.
  (12) Facility--An institution licensed under Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 242; a state supported living center as defined in Texas Health and Safety Code §531.002(19); a licensed intermediate care facility for an individual with an intellectual disability or related condition as defined in the Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 252; an intermediate care facility for an individual with an intellectual disability or related condition operated by a community center as described in Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 534; or an assisted living facility licensed under Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 247.
  (13) HCSSA--A home and community support services agency licensed under Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 142 and Chapter 558 of this title (relating to Licensing Standards for Home and Community Support Services Agencies).
  (14) HHSC--The Texas Health and Human Services Commission.
  (15) Licensed nurse--A licensed vocational nurse or an RN.
  (16) LVN--Licensed vocational nurse. A person licensed by the BON, or who holds a license from another state recognized by the BON, to practice vocational nursing in Texas.
  (17) Medication aide--A person who is issued a permit by HHSC under Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 242, Subchapter N, Texas Human Resources Code, Chapter 161, Subchapter D, and Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 142, Subchapter B to administer medications to facility residents, correctional facility inmates, or to persons served by home and community support services agencies.
  (18) Military service member--A person who is on active duty.
  (19) Military spouse--A person who is married to a military service member.
  (20) Military veteran--A person who has served on active duty and who was discharged or released from active duty.
  (21) Misappropriation of resident property--The deliberate misplacement, exploitation, or wrongful temporary or permanent use of a resident's belongings or money without the resident's consent.
  (22) NAR--Nurse aide registry. A state listing of nurse aides maintained by HHSC in accordance with Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 250 that indicates if a nurse aide has active status, revoked status, or is unemployable based on a finding of having committed an act of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of resident property.
  (23) Neglect--The failure to provide goods and services necessary to avoid physical harm, mental anguish, or mental illness.
  (24) Non-licensed direct care staff--Employees of facilities other than Medicare-skilled nursing facilities or Medicaid nursing facilities who are primarily involved in the delivery of services to assist with residents' activities of daily living or active treatment programs.
  (25) Nurse aide--An individual who has completed a nurse aide training and competency evaluation program (NATCEP) approved by HHSC as meeting the requirements of 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) §§483.15 - 483.154, or has been determined competent as provided in 42 CFR §483.150(a) and (b), and is listed as certified on HHSC nurse aide registry.
  (26) PRN medication--Pro re nata medication. Medication administered as the occasion arises or as needed.
  (27) Registered pharmacist--An individual currently licensed by the Texas Board of Pharmacy to practice pharmacy.
  (28) RN--Registered nurse. A person who is licensed by the BON, or who holds a license from another state recognized by the BON, to practice professional nursing in Texas.
  (29) TDCJ--Texas Department of Criminal Justice.
  (30) Training program--A program approved by HHSC to instruct individuals to act as medication aides.

Source Note: The provisions of this §557.101 adopted to be effective September 24, 2018, 43 TexReg 6328; amended to be effective December 26, 2021, 46 TexReg 9054