SUBCHAPTER H. BLOODBORNE PATHOGEN EXPOSURE CONTROL PLAN

Sec. 81.301.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
(1)  "Bloodborne pathogens" means pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood and that can cause diseases in humans.  The term includes hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and human immunodeficiency virus.
(2)  "Engineered sharps injury protection" means:
(A)  a physical attribute that is built into a needle device used for withdrawing body fluids, accessing a vein or artery, or administering medications or other fluids and that effectively reduces the risk of an exposure incident by a mechanism such as barrier creation, blunting, encapsulation, withdrawal, retraction, destruction, or another effective mechanism;  or
(B)  a physical attribute built into any other type of needle device, into a nonneedle sharp, or into a nonneedle infusion safety securement device that effectively reduces the risk of an exposure incident.
(3)  "Governmental unit" means:
(A)  this state and any agency of the state, including a department, bureau, board, commission, or office;
(B)  a political subdivision of this state, including any municipality, county, or special district;  and
(C)  any other institution of government, including an institution of higher education.
(4)  "Needleless system" means a device that does not use a needle and that is used:
(A)  to withdraw body fluids after initial venous or arterial access is established;
(B)  to administer medication or fluids;  or
(C)  for any other procedure involving the potential for an exposure incident.
(5)  "Sharp" means an object used or encountered in a health care setting that can be reasonably anticipated to penetrate the skin or any other part of the body and to result in an exposure incident, including a needle device, a scalpel, a lancet, a piece of broken glass, a broken capillary tube, an exposed end of a dental wire, or a dental knife, drill, or bur.
(6)  "Sharps injury" means any injury caused by a sharp, including a cut, abrasion, or needlestick.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1411, Sec. 26.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.